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EconPulse

Local economy signal dashboard

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PLACEThriving

Columbiana, AL

Thriving overall. Federal Funds is the clearest support signal, while jobs needs the most attention. Housing reads as affordable for a median-income household.

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Overall score67out of 100
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64
51
66
80
92

Population

4,725

Data freshness

Unknown

GDP / Output

+3.6% YoY

64

$17.3B

Output changed +3.6% in 2024.

Vintage date unknown

State growth5.1%
U.S. growth5.3%

Jobs

Unemployment rate

51

5.0%

Unemployment is 5.0% for Latest available.

Vintage date unknown

State avg3.2%
U.S. avg5.2%

Population

+2.7% 5-year

66

4,725

Population moved +2.7% over the latest ACS window.

Vintage date unknown

State population5,086,768
U.S. population334,922,499

Housing

Rent share of income

80

14.0%

Median rent consumes 14.0% of median household income: Affordable.

Vintage date unknown

State rent$1.0K
U.S. rent$1.4K
HUD_API_TOKEN missing; ACS median gross rent is used as the housing affordability fallback.

Federal Funds

$7.1K per resident

92

$1.6B

$1.6B in federal obligations flowed here in FY2025.

Vintage date unknown

State total$71.6B
U.S. total$5.3T

Population and output

Trend Snapshot

Reported share

Industry Breakdown

FY2025

Federal Money

Federal obligations

$1.6B

$7.1K per resident in reported federal flow.

Top agencies

Dollars
1. Social Security Administration$1.2B
2. Department of Transportation$169.1M
3. Department of Veterans Affairs$151.5M

Top recipients

Dollars
1. ALABAMA DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION$168.8M
2. SYSCO CENTRAL ALABAMA INC$25.5M
3. ALTEC INDUSTRIES, INC.$17.1M

Affordable

Housing Affordability

14.0%

of median income

1BR estimate$771
2BR estimate$1,015
Median income$80,546
Median home value$259,500

ACS context

Quick Facts

Population

4,725

Median age

44.7

Bachelor's degree+

15.9%

Poverty rate

9.8%

Labor force participation

44.2%

Prime rate

6.8%

CPI YoY

+3.2%

U.S. GDP YoY

+6.5%

Sources and warnings

Data Provenance

Census ACS 5-year

2024

BLS LAUS / CPS

Latest available

BEA regional CAGDP1

2024

USAspending

FY2025

FRED

2026-07-30

HUD Fair Market Rent

Latest available

Data notes
  • HUD_API_TOKEN missing; ACS median gross rent is used as the housing affordability fallback.

5-year compound growth

Historical Trends

Population CAGR

+0.5%

GDP CAGR

+5.8%

Federal flow

5 years

Population (5 years)
20204,602
20214,197
20224,552
20234,640
20244,725
GDP (5 years)
2020$13.1B
2021$14.4B
2022$16.0B
2023$16.7B
2024$17.3B

2-year linear forecast

Predictive Outlook

Population forecast

20244,725
20254,750 *
20264,819 *

R² = 28.6% · * projected

GDP forecast

2024$17.3B
2025$18.7B *
2026$19.8B *

R² = 96.7% · * projected

Linear regression over available historical data. Projections are estimates based on past trends and do not account for policy changes, economic shocks, or other external factors.

housing affordability breakdown

Cost of Living

Median household income$80,546/yr
Median rent$940/mo
Rent share of income14.0%
Est. mortgage (30yr, 6.5%)$15,746/yr
Mortgage share of income19.5%

Rent data from Census ACS 5-year. Mortgage estimate assumes 20% down, 6.5% APR, 30-year fixed.

employment snapshot

Job Market

Unemployment rate5.0%
State avg3.2%
U.S. avg5.2%
Labor force participation44.2%
Poverty rate9.8%

Data from BLS LAUS / CPS. Latest available.

valuation snapshot

Real Estate

Median home value$259,500
Median monthly rent$940
Price-to-rent ratio23.0x

High price-to-rent ratio — renting may be more economical than buying in this market.

composite score

Investment Climate

Investment climateModerate
Composite score62/100
Economic growth64/100
Labor market51/100
Population momentum66/100
Overall stability67/100

Composite score weighs economic growth, labor market health, population momentum, and overall stability. Not financial advice.

Location Context

Columbiana city, Alabama

City/Town

Part of

Birmingham, AL

Nearby locations

Shelby, ALWilsonville, ALChelsea, ALCalera, ALFayetteville, AL