GDP / Output
+3.4% YoY
63
$78.8B
Output changed +3.4% in 2024.
Vintage date unknown
State growth4.3%
U.S. growth5.3%
Jobs
Unemployment rate
80
2.8%
Unemployment is 2.8% for Latest available.
Vintage date unknown
State avg4.9%
U.S. avg4.3%
Population
-15.0% 5-year
0
589
Population moved -15.0% over the latest ACS window.
Vintage date unknown
State population4,534,824
U.S. population334,922,499
Housing
Rent share of income
77
16.1%
Median rent consumes 16.1% of median household income: Affordable.
Vintage date unknown
State rent$967
U.S. rent$1.4K
HUD_API_TOKEN missing; ACS median gross rent is used as the housing affordability fallback.
Federal Funds
$156.0K per resident
100
$122.1B
$122.1B in federal obligations flowed here in FY2025.
Vintage date unknown
State total$173.3B
U.S. total$5.3T
Population and output
Trend Snapshot
Reported share
Industry Breakdown
FY2025
Federal Money
Federal obligations
$122.1B
$156.0K per resident in reported federal flow.
Top agencies
Dollars1. Department of Health and Human Services$109.9B
2. Department of Defense$7.0B
3. Social Security Administration$3.8B
Top recipients
Dollars1. HUMANA GOVERNMENT BUSINESS INC$6.5B
2. LOUISVILLE METRO HOUSING AUTHORITY$186.5M
3. WIELAND ROLLED PRODUCTS NORTH AMERICA, LLC$149.4M
Affordable
Housing Affordability
16.1%
of median income
1BR estimate$1,875
2BR estimate$2,470
Median income$170,313
Median home value$457,800
ACS context
Quick Facts
Population
589
Median age
57.4
Bachelor's degree+
73.5%
Poverty rate
0.3%
Labor force participation
61.7%
Prime rate
6.8%
CPI YoY
+3.9%
U.S. GDP YoY
+5.9%
Sources and warnings
Data Provenance
Census ACS 5-year
2024
BLS LAUS / CPS
Latest available
BEA regional CAGDP1
2024
USAspending
FY2025
FRED
2026-06-16
HUD Fair Market Rent
Latest available
Data notes
- HUD_API_TOKEN missing; ACS median gross rent is used as the housing affordability fallback.
5-year compound growth
Historical Trends
Population CAGR
-3.2%
GDP CAGR
+5.7%
Federal flow
5 years
Population (5 years)
2020693
2021637
2022579
2023581
2024589
GDP (5 years)
2020$59.8B
2021$64.5B
2022$70.6B
2023$76.2B
2024$78.8B
2-year linear forecast
Predictive Outlook
Population forecast
2024589
2025537 *
2026510 *
R² = 71.9% · * projected
GDP forecast
2024$78.8B
2025$84.9B *
2026$89.8B *
R² = 98.6% · * projected
Linear regression over available historical data. Projections are estimates based on past trends and do not account for policy changes, economic shocks, or other external factors.
housing affordability breakdown
Cost of Living
Median household income$170,313/yr
Median rent$2,287/mo
Rent share of income16.1%
Est. mortgage (30yr, 6.5%)$27,779/yr
Mortgage share of income16.3%
Rent data from Census ACS 5-year. Mortgage estimate assumes 20% down, 6.5% APR, 30-year fixed.
employment snapshot
Job Market
Unemployment rate2.8%
State avg4.9%
U.S. avg4.3%
Labor force participation61.7%
Poverty rate0.3%
Data from BLS LAUS / CPS. Latest available.
valuation snapshot
Real Estate
Median home value$457,800
Median monthly rent$2,287
Price-to-rent ratio16.7x
Moderate price-to-rent ratio — buying and renting are roughly balanced in this market.
composite score
Investment Climate
Investment climateModerate
Composite score55/100
Economic growth63/100
Labor market80/100
Population momentum0/100
Overall stability66/100
Composite score weighs economic growth, labor market health, population momentum, and overall stability. Not financial advice.