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EconPulse

Local economy signal dashboard

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PLACEStable

Onamia, MN

Stable overall. Federal Funds is the clearest support signal, while population needs the most attention. Housing reads as affordable for a median-income household.

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Overall score55out of 100
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93
32
0
66
100

Population

719

Data freshness

Unknown

GDP / Output

+7.8% YoY

93

$1.2B

Output changed +7.8% in 2024.

Vintage date unknown

State growth5.1%
U.S. growth5.3%

Jobs

Unemployment rate

32

6.3%

Unemployment is 6.3% for Latest available.

Vintage date unknown

State avg4.1%
U.S. avg5.2%

Population

-22.6% 5-year

0

719

Population moved -22.6% over the latest ACS window.

Vintage date unknown

State population5,739,445
U.S. population334,922,499

Housing

Rent share of income

66

24.0%

Median rent consumes 24.0% of median household income: Affordable.

Vintage date unknown

State rent$1.3K
U.S. rent$1.4K
HUD_API_TOKEN missing; ACS median gross rent is used as the housing affordability fallback.

Federal Funds

$8.8K per resident

100

$232.7M

$232.7M in federal obligations flowed here in FY2025.

Vintage date unknown

State total$242.1B
U.S. total$5.3T

Population and output

Trend Snapshot

Reported share

Industry Breakdown

FY2025

Federal Money

Federal obligations

$232.7M

$8.8K per resident in reported federal flow.

Top agencies

Dollars
1. Social Security Administration$162.1M
2. Department of Veterans Affairs$25.6M
3. Department of the Interior$25.0M

Top recipients

Dollars
1. MILLE LACS BAND OF OJIBWE$32.0M
2. MINNESOTA DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION$6.5M
3. ONAMIA PUBLIC SCHOOLS$1.5M

Affordable

Housing Affordability

24.0%

of median income

1BR estimate$538
2BR estimate$708
Median income$32,750
Median home value$122,900

ACS context

Quick Facts

Population

719

Median age

45.9

Bachelor's degree+

18.9%

Poverty rate

26.2%

Labor force participation

42.0%

Prime rate

6.8%

CPI YoY

+3.2%

U.S. GDP YoY

+6.5%

Sources and warnings

Data Provenance

Census ACS 5-year

2024

BLS LAUS / CPS

Latest available

BEA regional CAGDP1

2024

USAspending

FY2025

FRED

2026-07-30

HUD Fair Market Rent

Latest available

Data notes
  • HUD_API_TOKEN missing; ACS median gross rent is used as the housing affordability fallback.

5-year compound growth

Historical Trends

Population CAGR

-5.0%

GDP CAGR

+6.7%

Federal flow

5 years

Population (5 years)
2020929
2021871
2022796
2023731
2024719
GDP (5 years)
2020$839.5M
2021$950.0M
2022$1.0B
2023$1.1B
2024$1.2B

2-year linear forecast

Predictive Outlook

Population forecast

2024719
2025641 *
2026585 *

R² = 96.2% · * projected

GDP forecast

2024$1.2B
2025$1.2B *
2026$1.3B *

R² = 98.9% · * projected

Linear regression over available historical data. Projections are estimates based on past trends and do not account for policy changes, economic shocks, or other external factors.

housing affordability breakdown

Cost of Living

Median household income$32,750/yr
Median rent$656/mo
Rent share of income24.0%
Est. mortgage (30yr, 6.5%)$7,457/yr
Mortgage share of income22.8%

Rent data from Census ACS 5-year. Mortgage estimate assumes 20% down, 6.5% APR, 30-year fixed.

employment snapshot

Job Market

Unemployment rate6.3%
State avg4.1%
U.S. avg5.2%
Labor force participation42.0%
Poverty rate26.2%

Data from BLS LAUS / CPS. Latest available.

valuation snapshot

Real Estate

Median home value$122,900
Median monthly rent$656
Price-to-rent ratio15.6x

Moderate price-to-rent ratio — buying and renting are roughly balanced in this market.

composite score

Investment Climate

Investment climateModerate
Composite score50/100
Economic growth93/100
Labor market32/100
Population momentum0/100
Overall stability55/100

Composite score weighs economic growth, labor market health, population momentum, and overall stability. Not financial advice.

Location Context

Onamia city, Minnesota

City/Town

Part of

Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI

Nearby locations

Wahkon, MNVineland, MNIsle, MNHillman, MNGarrison, MN